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Materials and Methods br Results
2019-09-03
Materials and Methods Results Discussion For several decades, the diagnosis of translocation-associated childhood sarcomas with overlapping morphological characteristics has been facilitated by pathognomonic gene fusion detection through RT-PCR or FISH. However, these assays have several shor
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Although it was shown that IL signaling induces expression
2019-09-03
Although it was shown that IL-23 signaling induces expression of T17 pathogenic signature genes through activation of STAT3,, transcription factors other than STAT3 are also implicated for induction of pathogenic T17 cells because IL-6, which activates STAT3 similarly to IL-23, cannot induce IL-23R
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Canrenone pathway Prostaglandins PGs in particular PGE and P
2019-09-03
Prostaglandins (PGs), in particular PGE2 and PGF2α, play pivotal roles in human parturition by stimulating cervical ripening, myometrial contraction and fetal membrane rupture (Challis et al., 1997). In human pregnancy, the amnion is the principle source of PGE2 (Duchesne et al., 1978). In the amnio
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br Conflict of interest statement br References and recommen
2019-09-03
Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements We acknowledge financial support by the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (Federal
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br O GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the
2019-09-03
O-GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the metal-independent GT-B superfamily of glycosyltransferases, which has been well-reviewed previously [14,15]. OGT is an essential gene encoded on the X-chromosome, and it has two main regions: a long N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) region and a C-t
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The role of ETB clearing receptors has been studied in
2019-09-03
The role of ETB clearing receptors has been studied in detail in endothelial cell–specific ETB knock-out mice. In these animals, clearance of an intravenous Deoxynivalenol pathway of labeled ET-1 was reduced significantly compared with wild-type controls. Importantly, functioning ETB were retained o
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GSA 10 br Materials and methods Details on materials
2019-09-03
Materials and methods Details on materials and methods can be found in the Supplemental material section. Results Discussion In our experiments we mimicked inflammation by LPS challenge of M0 macrophages. We discovered a strong increase in expression of CH25H and CYP7B1 while CYP27A1 and H
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The human MARCH family comprises eleven members termed MARCH
2019-09-03
The human MARCH family comprises eleven members (termed MARCH-1 to 11), of which nine are transmembrane proteins. In this review, we focus on the role of the membrane-spanning MARCH proteins and how their transmembrane regions can mediate interactions with their target proteins. Therefore, the cytos
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The question arises as to how the massive conformational cha
2019-09-03
The question arises as to how the massive conformational changes determining whether APC/CCDC20–MCC is inhibited or able to catalyze MCC ubiquitylation are naturally controlled? This transition likely involves APC/C regions near the subunit APC15, because reducing cellular APC15 levels stabilizes MC
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After repeated intermittent exposure to a psychostimulant an
2019-09-02
After repeated, intermittent exposure to a psychostimulant an augmentation of drug response to motor activity is commonly observed, a phenomenon known as behavioral sensitization (Kalivas and Stewart, 1991, Steketee and Kalivas, 2011). On the other hand, several reports have pointed out that stress
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br Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously
2019-09-02
Method Detailed study protocol was reported previously. The ULTIMATE- HFrEF trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board of our hospital, and the study drug, udenafil, was approved as Investigational New Drug for treatment in patients with chronic HFrEF by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
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Therapeutic options targeting intrahepatic resistance are ve
2019-09-02
Therapeutic options targeting intrahepatic resistance are very limited. Theoretically, the NO-cGMP pathway may be influenced at several sites. Yet, most strategies did not reach clinical practice or yielded disappointing results, such as activators of soluble guanylate cyclase [14], NO releasing der
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Currently two approaches can be used individually or
2019-09-02
Currently, two approaches can be used individually or combinedly to overcome weak immunogenicity of subunit dinaciclib (Bookstaver et al., 2018; Moyle, 2017; Vartak and Sucheck, 2016). The first is to design particulate antigens. Virus-like particles (VLPs), for example—mainly derived from the caps
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br Introduction Maintaining the normal function of fetal tro
2019-09-02
Introduction Maintaining the normal function of fetal trophoblasts is essential for a successful pregnancy. Preeclampsia (PE), a pregnancy-specific disorder, is often associated with excessive trophoblast cell apoptosis and superficial trophoblast invasion leading to insufficient spiral artery re
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The nitrophenols b d were prepared
2019-09-02
The nitrophenols 34b–d were prepared as described in Scheme 3b. Nitration of phenols 39b–d with 1equiv of sodium nitrate in the presence of hydrochloric amantadine hcl and gave an inseparable mixture of 34b–d and 40b–d (1:1). This synthetic problem was successfully avoided as described below. Nitra
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